Atlas Lathe Serial Numbers

South Bend Lathe serial numbers are stamped on the front tailstock end of the bed, between the flat and V-ways. Records show that lathes were first numbered sequentially, beginning approximately, with number 700, in July 1910. In March of 1947, a new serial number system was introduced which added a three-letter code and a model/series revision.

  1. Identify Your Lathe And It's Parts
  2. Table Saw, 3090
Atlas lathe serial numbers
  1. Range of Hercus 9' (Inch) Lathes The standard range of Hercus lathe is made in 3 basic models, A, B & C. With the exception of feed and thread cutting mechanism all 3 models are identical. All models are available with either plain or roller bearings and standard or long bed series.
  2. As the highest known Atlas Serial number is 027421, does one assume that figure represents the total for both Atlas and Craftsman branded lathes, or just Atlas?
  3. Also fits 6” lathe. #6822 POR Taper Attachment: cut tapers up to 6” long at one setting. #750 POR Collet Chuck Handwheel Type: includes draw-in tube, sleeve, nose cap, use with 3AT collets. Many Atlas items are POR “Price on Request” M6-990 POR Boring Tool Holder mounts in tool post. Holds 3/16”,1/4”, 5/16”, and 3/8” diameter tools.
ATLAS 10-inch Lathe 1947 Specification
Serial

Swing over bed: 101/4'
Swing over carriage: 6
5/8'
Threading range: 4 to 240 standard, right or left-hand threads
Collet capacity: 1/2'
No. of Spindle Speeds: 16 (8 Direct, 8 Backgeared )
8 Direct spindle speeds RPM: 164, 266, 418, 500, 685, 805, 1270, 2072
8 Backgeared spindle speeds RPM: 28, 45, 70, 83, 112, 134, 211, 345
Feeds (Left or Right) per revolution of spindle: 0.0078', 0.0069', 0.0063', 0.0057', 0.0055', 0.0052', 0.0048', 0.0044', 0.0042'
Leadscrew: 3/4' diameter., 8 Acme threads per inch
Spindle nose: 1.5' diameter, 8 pitch, National Form thread
Spindle nose taper: bored for No. 3 Morse taper with reducing sleeve to take No. 2 Morse taper
Clearance through spindle: 25/32'
Back gears: 12 pitch, 7/8' wide
Backgear shaft bearings: Oilite bronze
Backgear ratio (approximate): 6 to 1
Spindle gear: 16 pitch, 32 teeth, 7/8' wide
Tailstock ram: 1
1/8' diameter
Tailstock ram travel: 2
3/4'
Tailstock Ram Graduations: O to 3' by 1/16ths
Tailstock set-over, forward or back: 3/4'
Cross feed travel: 6
1/2'
Cross feed screw: 1/2' Diameter with Acme threads
Feed screw collar graduations: O to 0.1' by 0,001'
Top slide (tool post) travel: 2
1/4'
Tool post: 3/8' x 7/8' slot to take 3/8' tool bits or a tool holder for 1/4' tool bits
Tool post swivel: Graduated 0 to 90 degrees, right and left
Motor Recommended: 1/3 or 1/2 HP, 1725 RPM
Motor mounting: adjustable base-plate
Hole through motor pulley: 5/8' Diameter
Built-in motor control switch: 10 Ampere for single-phase current only - 3-phase switch extra.
Countershaft spindle: roller bearings
V-Belts for complete drive: 1/2' Wide
Motor pulley to countershaft pulley: each 2-step, 2-speed
Drive pulleys: countershaft to headstock: 4-step
Indexing circle on headstock pulley: 60 hole
Standard specification: automatic, reversible power cross and longitudinal feeds.
Supplied with the lathe:
6' faceplate; two 60' lathe centers; reducing sleeve for headstock center; combination multi-purpose wrench, wrenches for socket-head screws; instruction book - Atlas '
Manual of lathe Operation'.

Home > Serial Numbers

Identify Your Lathe And It's Parts


The serial number is stamped on the tailstock end of the bed between the flat- and v-ways. It is used to determine the size and type of lathe, plus any special features or attachments. The earliest records show that lathes were numbered sequentially, beginning with 700, in July, 1910, and ending with 186,514 March, 1947.

After that date, a new numbering system added a three letter code to indicate 1) the swing, 2) the gear and apron combination and the location of the drive, and 3) the spindle hole size, type of swing, and special features.

For example: '2345' 'RKL' '7'

is the 2,345th 10' lathe built. It has quick change gears, friction feed apron, and underneath motor drive, a large spindle hole, and standard swing. The number 7 is the model number, which is changed when modifications are made to the machine that do not change its overall characteristics. Each swing size begins a new numerical series, starting with the number one.

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Swing Gear, Apron, and Drive Spindle and Swing Type
N= 9 inch K= Quick Change Gear (QCG), Friction Feed Apron,
Underneath Motor Drive (UMD
R= Regular Spindle Hole,
Standard Swing
R= 10 inch P= Standard Change Gear,
Friction Feed Apron, UMD
L= Large Spindle Hole,
Standard Swing
T= 13 inch A= Quick Change Gear (QCG), Friction Feed Apron,
Overhead Countershaft Drive (CS)
E= Regular Spindle Hole,
Raised Swing
F= 14 1/2 inch B= Standard Change Gear (SCG),
Friction Feed Apron, CS
D= Large Spindle Hole,
Raised Swing
H= 16 and 16/24 C= Standard Change Gear (SCG),
Screw Feed Gear, CS
T= Turret
Y= Standard Change Gear (SCG),
Screw Feed Gear, UMD
X= Special
C= Cam Lock Spindle
K= Taper Key Lock Spindle

The following factors about the lathe are conveyed in the catalog number because of the infrequency of repaired part orders:

Length of bed The only repair parts affected by this feature are the lead screw, rack, and chip pan.
Type of drive The only repair affected by this feature are the cone cradle or horizontal drive, leg, motor and motor pulleys and belts.
Types of legs Are not shown
Type of headstock cone pulley Is infrequently ordered as a replacement. This applies to 9' model A, B, and C lathes when furnished with V groove cone pulley and also to the 16' lathe when supplied with 3-step cone pulley.

Although the code number of the headstock changes when supplied with a V groove pulley on a 9 inch lathe, or a 3-step cone pulley on the 16 inch lathe, the letter symbol designating the size and type of lathe stays the same, and is made in the model number as shown. Only the unit code stamped on the headstock changes:

Table Saw, 3090

Cat. No. Description Unit Code No. Model No.
444Y 9' Model A Flat-Belt (6-speed) OH112 NKR7
544Y 9' Model A V-Belt (8-speed) OH112V NKR7